Sam948 unleashes 8 MB YOLOv8.rknn edge vision; Stanford armors 350 Wh/kg EV battery to 1 000 cycles

Sam948 unleashes 8 MB YOLOv8.rknn edge vision; Stanford armors 350 Wh/kg EV battery to 1 000 cycles

TL;DR

  • Researchers Release Open-Source YOLOv8 Model for RobotVision Systems with RKNN Conversion Support
  • Stanford Researchers Improve Solid-State Battery Durability with Silver Doping Technique

⚙️ Sam948 releases YOLOv8.rknn, Rockchip RK3588 NPU runs 30 fps warehouse vision

🤖👀 Sam948 drops open-source YOLOv8.rknn—8 MB, 80 % confidence, 30 fps on RK3588 NPU. Colab + PhotonVision hooks ready for warehouse bots. Ready to swap GPU bloat for 2-TOPS edge power?

Sam9’s drop of YOLOv8.rknn compresses a full 640×640 detector into 8.1 MB and keeps an RK3588 NPU busy at ≈30 fps while staying under 80 % RAM on a 2 GB board. The trick: a straight PyTorch→ONNX→RKNN pipeline that ships inside a Colab notebook; no vendor lock-in, no license fee. For cash-strapped integrators that is already a win—warehouse bots, tabletop arms, and Rubik-Pi rovers can now add vision for the cost of a compile.

Where Does Accuracy Break?

Calibration sits at 80 % on RobotFlow’s own scenes, yet the repo flags “stretched-image” artifacts whenever frames deviate from 640×640. Resize without aspect control and confidence collapses; keep the ratio and the mAP delta is <2 %. The same note warns the bundle is “not fully tested,” and Cycle-6 logs show an occasional “Check Accelerator” fault—hinting the 2-TOPS NPU can hiccup under sustained load or heat spikes. Treat the model as a beta: fine-tune on your lighting, bolt on a heatsink, and log every inference for the first production week.

Will PhotonVision and ROS2 Adopt It?

PhotonVision already ingests 640×640 YOLOv8 weights, so swapping in the .rknn file is a one-line path update. A ROS2 node wrapper appeared on the forum within 48 h, bridging sensor_msgs/Image to vision_msgs/Detection2DArray. Expect upstream pull requests once latency benchmarks prove the promised ≥30 fps; if they do, low-cost mobile manipulators gain a plug-and-see stack that rivals Jetson Nano setups at half the price and a quarter of the power draw.

How Fast Can the Ecosystem Grow?

Short term (0-6 mo) the repo will collect forks that patch resize bugs and accelerator resets. Medium term (6-12 mo) look for open datasets with RKNN-ready labels; once ROS2 metrics show 25 % lower end-to-end latency versus CPU, integrators will ship it standard. Long term (1-3 yr) Rockchip’s RK3576 and RK3568 ports are trivial—same toolkit, same NPU ISA—so the 8 MB checkpoint could become the reference perception layer for every budget robot board on the market.


⚡ Stanford Silver-Doped LLZO Boosts Solid-State Battery Toughness 5×, Enables 15-Min EV Charge

Stanford just gave solid-state EV batteries a 5× tougher shell—silver-doped LLZO stops cracks, cuts lithium spikes 90%, keeps >350 Wh/kg. 15-min charge, 1,000-cycle life on horizon. Ready to ditch range anxiety?

A 3-nanometer silver film stops cracks by turning the brittle surface of LLZO ceramic into a flexible, crack-blunting shield. Stanford researchers deposited this layer with atomic-layer precision; silver atoms swap places with surface lithium, forming an elastic interphase that absorbs the 150 MPa stack pressures inside a solid-state pouch cell. Nano-indentation data show the critical stress-intensity factor jumps from 0.8 MPa·m⁰·⁵ (bare LLZO) to 4.0 MPa·m⁰·⁵ (Ag-doped), a 5× gain that keeps fracture-driven lithium filaments out.

What Happens to Fast-Charge Speed and Cycle Life?

Fast-charge pulses at 2 C (15-min fill) no longer seed dendrites. Operando microscopy records dendrite-tip velocity dropping from 1.2 µm s⁻¹ to <0.2 µm s⁻¹ under identical current density. The result: laboratory button cells lose <2 % capacity after 500 cycles versus 12 % for untreated LLZO. Projections scale the chemistry to >1 000 cycles at 4 C, translating into ≥2× quicker EV charging without extra cooling.

Does the Silver Add Weight or Cost?

No. The film contributes <0.01 % to cell mass and <0.05 % to volume, preserving >350 Wh kg⁻¹ pack-level energy density. Material budget: 0.2 g Ag per kWh—less than 0.01 % of annual global silver output for a 1 TWh battery fleet. ALD cycle time is 30 s on 12-inch wafers, allowing retrofit into existing cathode-coating lines with marginal CAPEX.

How Does It Compare with Switzerland’s LiF-Coated LPSCl?

PSI’s 65-nm LiF coating cuts interfacial resistance 40 % but leaves the electrolyte bulk as fragile as before. Ag-doped LLZO instead targets fracture mechanics, so the two approaches stack: a tough LLZO core plus a LiF interlayer could yield both low impedance and high mechanical resilience.

What’s the Fastest Path to a Factory?

Short-term (12 mo): coat 50 Ah NMC pouch cells, target K_IC ≥3.5 MPa·m⁰·⁵ and 15-min 0.8 C charge. Mid-term (2-3 yr): pair Ag-LLZO with LiF interlayers in 200 Wh kg⁻¹ modules delivering 1 500 cycles at 4 C. Long-term (5-7 yr): scale to >500 kWh packs for robotaxis at ≤$120 kWh⁻¹. Risks—silver migration, ALD uniformity, thermal mismatch—are mitigated by ≤150 °C processing, spatial-ALD tools, and graded TiO₂ buffers.

Bottom line: a nanometers-thick silver skin converts the Achilles’ heel of solid-state batteries—mechanical fracture—into a competitive advantage, clearing the technical lane for sub-15-minute EV charging within the decade.